Steps require a person to have a minimum amount of joint mobility, strength, endurance, and balance. Impairments with one or all of these can make steps a barrier or a safety issue. Ramps are not always the best solution. People using bilateral axillary or lofstrand crutches often times prefer steps over a ramp.
Ways to overcome these barriers and minimize the safety issues:
- Wood or aluminum ramps temporary or permanent
- long tread low riser steps (Walker Steps)
- Adding Upper Extremity Support
- Earth berm with a concrete or asphalt ramp surface
Additional issues to considere are whether there is adequate lighting or a non-slip surface? Also, can there be water, ice and/or snow build up on the steps/ramp/lift? The size and location of the entrance landing affects whether a person can easily enter or exit the home especially when the door swings out into that area.
Zero Step entrances and exits